Logan and Roman are unabashedly selfish assholes. Tom puts on a clumsy front publicly, but privately, his shittiness is proudly displayed. Greg would like to be a good person, but he’s pretty transparent about choosing greed. It’s no accident that the most beloved characters in the show - Cousin Greg (Nicholas Braun), Tom (Matthew Macfadyen), Roman (Kieran Culkin), and Logan (Brian Cox) - are also the most honest in various ways. Matthew Macfadyen, Brian Cox, and Nicholas Braun in ‘Succession’ – Photo: HBOMax They are disgusting human beings, and they deserve it. Opposing Viewpoint Blue Collar Brilliance Short Summary Mike Rose describes in his essay how it was growing up and watching his mother as well as his uncle working a blue collar job, but being very nifty and clever in executing the job. Whether or not you agree with that comparison, Succession has undeniably achieved a rare level of simultaneous critical and public adoration, specifically because it posits to us that whatever happens next in our world-on-fire, the fallout can’t be pinned on any of us, and by the way, please enjoy the writers torturing all these characters for their sins. Succession tells me that it doesn’t really matter because 99.99999% of us couldn’t even attempt to carry out the level of evil in a lifetime that these characters do on any given Monday morning at work. There is only pure, cynical honesty delivered in terrifically biting one-liners.īillions makes me wonder if I should be making more of an effort. There are no real attempts at moral pandering. When I watch Succession, I am not compelled to do anything but enjoy the schadenfreude of terrible people doing awful things to other terrible people. When I watch Billions, I am forced to wonder if I’m spending enough time on Duolingo or if I should learn more about fine art or the world of finance or looking up references to things that make me question if they’re excessively obscure or I’m just ignorant and uncultured (probably the latter). Pedro Pascal Talks Trans Sister: ‘My Protective Side Is Lethal’
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She is distinguished by her obsession with things she perceives as adorable, calling them kāii ( かぁいい, a slurred form of kawaii ( かわいい), meaning "cute"), which are usually moekko characters or items she finds while scouring the local dump. She is very kind and takes care of her friends, but is also naïve and usually subject to light teasing. Rena Ryūgū ( 竜宮 レナ, Ryūgū Rena) Voiced by: Mai Nakahara (Japanese) Mela Lee (2006 anime), Emi Lo (2020 anime) (English) Played by: Airi Matsuyama (film), Minami Kato (TV series) One of Keiichi's friends and the main female protagonist of the first three "question" arcs. It is later revealed that Rika's death would cause an outbreak in the village which everyone would go on a rampage of hysteria. Their connections eventually linked together, though it seems to be redundant by Matsuribayashi-hen, possibly because of Hanyū's arrival. Despite her young age, she sometimes drinks wine and eats kimchi to try silencing Hanyū. Prior to Matsuribayashi-hen, she befriends Hanyū beyond her imagination. She believes she has lived over 100 years by the time of Tsumihoroboshi-hen, but continues to act like a child in order not to alarm her friends. In reality, she is being reborn in a 'new world' at some random time before or during June 1983, and in most of the worlds she is the only one to remember the previous lives. She also likes to describe events using sound effects, such as "The cat was going 'nya nya' and 'scritch scritch'" or saying "Clap! Clap! Clap!" when clapping her hands. "it is so"), which inflame Rena's passion for cute things. While she does speak in normal context, she likes to say nonsense words such as mii ( みぃ〜) and nipah ( にぱ〜) and often ends her sentences with nano desu ( 〜なのです, lit. She becomes the head of her house surpassing her parents, but rarely attends town meetings at a young age. She is revered by the villagers as the heir of the local shrine, and plays the role of a miko in the annual Watanagashi Festival. She is in the same grade level as Satoko and they live together in the same house. Rika Furude ( 古手 梨花, Furude Rika) Voiced by: Yukari Tamura (Japanese) Rebecca Forstadt (2006 anime), Apphia Yu (2020 anime) (English) Played by: Aika (film), Hinata Honma (TV series) One of Keiichi's friends and the main protagonist of both the fourth and final "question" arc and all the "answer" arcs, as well as the ultimately true main protagonist of the entire series. It is later revealed in the story that before arriving there, he grew weary of school, due to his ostracism from having a genius level intelligence, and was the perpetrator of a series of crimes involving shooting children with a BB gun to cope with his immense stress which ended after he accidentally shot a young girl in an eye. Before fighting, he wields Satoshi's old baseball bat. Eventually, he is even able to recall some of the events of the past repetitions. Early in the story, in the Onikakushi-hen arc, he is affected by paranoia after hearing about a dam mutilation murder case and Oyashiro's curse which driven him to murder Rena and Mion who are trying to help him and dies from clawing his own neck inside a phone booth, but the inner strength and unshaken belief in his friends he acquires in the other arcs are one of the keys to solve the case. His charisma and remarkable talent for rhetoric, which earns him the nickname "Magician of Words," allow him to easily make new friends and become popular in the village, not to mention winning some club activities. The son of a famous artist, his family recently moved to Hinamizawa after a violent incident event involving him in their hometown. Keiichi Maebara ( 前原 圭一, Maebara Keiichi ) Voiced by: Sōichirō Hoshi (Japanese) Grant George (2006 anime), Khoi Dao (2020 anime) (English) Played by: Gōki Maeda (film), Yu Inaba (TV series) The main male protagonist of the first three "question" arcs. Higurashi no Naku Koro ni Kai main characters as seen in the anime adaptation (from left to right): But they won’t hesitate to switch to a competitor if they’re offered a better experience. Yes, your users can learn from an online document if they have to. Here’s what I’ve created on Youtube in just a few minutes: It’s as simple as dragging and dropping with your mouse. Anyone on your team, even those without any technical background, can use the product to create amazing experiences. That’s why UserGuiding is one of the best onboarding solutions – it requires absolutely no coding. I Mean It!ĭay after day, I see a new product that takes developers out of the equation, and I like love it.ĭevelopers’ time is precious, and should only be spent on creating beautiful products that we fall in love with. There are many reasons to choose UserGuiding for creating interactive manuals, so let’s dig deeper into it.Īnd I just wanted to mention, that you can try UserGuiding for FREE with access to everything below: No-Code. This installation is required only once, and takes less than 5 minutes regardless of your technical knowledge.īut, you might be asking, among all other methods and tools, why UserGuiding? Why UserGuiding? Set your content live: Go back to your UserGuiding dashboard and copy your UserGuiding code then paste it into your app’s code.From there, you will be able to create your custom interactive guides and more, without any coding. Create your guide: Go to your product or website and launch the UserGuiding Chrome extension.Download UserGuiding Chrome extension: UserGuiding’s Google Chrome extension allows you to create guides, tooltips, and hotspots right inside your product or any other web app plus, you can preview your content to see if everything works as intended.Sign up for UserGuiding: Create your UserGuiding account, it shouldn’t take more than 30 seconds since the product has Google One-Tap signup.With UserGuiding, you can create an interactive user manual in four easy steps: The product is a true no-code platform, which means anyone can sign up for the product and start putting together next-level user onboarding materials. UserGuiding is an all-in-one user onboarding software that can be used to create interactive user manuals and many other in-app UX elements. We’ve designed UserGuiding with the passion to help businesses improve their product adoption by educating users in a fun way. It all comes down to the product you use. So I’d suggest you take a third-party user onboarding tool and create interactive user manuals without a single line of code: How to (easily) Create Interactive Guides with UserGuiding Going in-source with your interactive user manuals can provide you with a few advantages such as improved customization and data safety.īut, the downside to going the insource route is that the time you spend in development could instead be spent on improving and stabilizing the product. Interactive user manuals are better for educating users. Especially used in web apps and websites, these helpful guides can be created through in-source development or by using a third-party tool that removes coding from the equation. What Is an Interactive User Guide?Īn interactive user guide is a UX pattern that consists of multiple on-screen components aimed at showing the user what your software product does and how it does it. ✅Īdopting interactive user guides will not only save you time, but it will vastly improve your users’ experience – and these improvements will lead to increased revenue. You will be able to update interactive manuals in minutes.Depending on the tool you use, creating these guides will be effortless since you won’t need to code.The users will learn the product, in the product, while having fun.So why not turn your user onboarding, the part of the user’s journey where they learn the value of your product, into an interactive experience? So I’m here to offer you a better method, which allows you to craft quick, fun, interactive, and efficient experiences with more visual content: Interactive User Guides: The Present and Future of OnboardingĪccording to research, 93% of marketers think that interactive content is a more effective way of educating users. They are long and boring, and your users will want to do anything but read them. □Īnd second, they won’t enjoy these documents nobody does. This is not just bad UX it’s intentionally tormenting your users and murdering your product adoption rates in cold blood. Now think about the challenges your real users face, the user experience.įirst, they will have to switch views between the product and the website that hosts the document, multiple times. If you’ve tried the suggested troubleshooting tips in this article but are still having trouble exporting or importing your OneNote notebooks, please report your in the OneNote forums on Microsoft Answers so we can investigate the cause and help you find a solution. Please move portions of your notebook into separate, smaller notebooks and then try exporting these smaller notebooks instead. I got an error message saying my notebook is too large to export If your OneDrive account is low on available space, manually delete any unnecessary files from your OneDrive storage (including any failed notebook uploads) and then try importing the notebook folder again. I got an error message saying I don’t have enough space to import my notebook to OneDrive When the notebook folder has been successfully saved outside of its Zip file, you can import the folder into OneNote. To solve this issue, double-click to open the original Zip file, and then extract (copy) the notebook folder from the Zip file to any location on your hard drive (for example, the desktop). If OneNote rejects a notebook file that you’re trying to import, it’s likely that you’re trying to upload the original Zip file that was created when you previously downloaded the notebook. OneNote doesn’t recognize the notebook I’m trying to import To troubleshoot this issue, open the errors.txt file from the downloaded Zip file in a text editor and read its contents for more specific information. When this happens, something went wrong during the export process. In rare cases, it’s possible that a downloaded Zip file doesn’t contain any notebook folders but only shows a file called errors.txt. Whenever a notebook is downloaded successfully, it is saved as a Zip file that contains a folder with the same name as the notebook. My download contains only an “errors.txt” file, but no notebook folder If a download is interrupted because you ran out of storage, you’ll need to restart the download again after you’ve recovered enough hard drive space. Before attempting to download large notebooks, make sure you have several gigabytes (GB) of available space on your computer’s hard drive. Over time, notebooks can significantly increase in size, especially if you use OneNote to collect embedded documents, image scans, PDFs, or video and audio clips as part of your notes. My notebook download doesn’t seem to finish To be clear, these will be read-only, non-editable. If you’re running into any issues while exporting or importing your notebooks, try the suggestions below. 9.3K views 1 year ago Microsoft OneNote In this video, I will show you my workflow for bringing Notability notes into Microsoft OneNote. Manually delete any unnecessary files from your OneDrive storage (including any failed notebook uploads) and then try importing the notebook folder again. Users seeing their Sticky Notes within OneNote could get easily confused, and it’ll be interesting to see how the UI of all this works as well.Tip: If the import process begins but then appears not to finish, your OneDrive account might be low on available space. Sticky Notes getting integrated into OneNote is quite a fascinating move by Redmond. Will start rolling out soon on Windows and iOS,” Microsoft said in the preview program for OneNote for Android. Sticky Notes can sync seamlessly across Windows and iOS. “Sticky Notes is now available in OneNote Android on Phones for our Beta users. The feature is first launching with a preview of OneNote for Android, with a Windows and iOS released expected later on. Unfortunately, this app isn’t free but costs a. Thankfully, I found one called OneNote batch for Mac. So, I had to search again to find a solution. On Android, Sticky Notes has a dedicated tab within the OneNote app where you can see all your Sticky Notes. HTML > Microsoft OneNote import The HTML export format seemed to work best for importing notes into OneNote, but I found I could only import one note at a time using the OneNote macOS app. Sticky Notes will appear along with your OneNote notebooks, and it’ll be interesting to see how this works going forward. The company is actually integrating Sticky Notes right into OneNote, which means your Sticky Notes will now be available through OneNote apps on Android, iOS, and even Windows. In an interesting turn of events, though, Microsoft is now introducing Sticky Notes in OneNote. As we reported earlier, Microsoft could be bringing Sticky Notes as an app to Android and iOS. The updated Sticky Notes allow users to sync their notes across devices, but there’s still no way of getting your notes on your phone.Īnd that’s changing, soon. Microsoft recently launched a major upgrade for Sticky Notes on Windows 10, moving it to the cloud. Avast Premium Security protects your devices against havoc-wreaking ransomware so you don’t become the victim of digital extortion. Ransomware is quickly becoming one of the most common – and dangerous – types of malware out there. Avoid becoming the victim of digital extortion Avast Premium Security scans websites for security risks on both your computer and mobile phone, so you can finally shop and bank online safely on any device. Spoofed (fake) websites are one of the oldest hacking tricks in the book. The antispam feature blocks both spam and sophisticated “phishing” attempts, to keep you from clicking “harmless” links that really can cause damage. The silent firewall stops hackers and other unauthorized entry attempts to your PC, to keep your data where it belongs – safe and sound. BUY NOW Avast Premium Security (1-10 Devices) – 56% OFF The Avast award-winning and certified antivirus engine and shields stop even previously unknown threats – for peace of mind when you chat or spend time on Facebook, Twitter, or other websites. Avast Security (Home and Business) Sale – up to 50% OFF Complemented by SafeZone technology, it creates an isolated virtual desktop, invisible to any possible attacker, where you can do your online shopping and banking securely. “Up to 10 devices” means you can share your security with every one of your devices or everyone closest to you.Īvast Premium Security protects against all online threats, including spoofed websites and ransomware. Single- and Multi-Device options let you choose the protection that works best for you. The software has custom features for PC, Mac, Android, and iPhone/iPad secure your devices where it’s needed most. It provides complete online protection for all of your computers, phones, and tablets. Avast Premium Security is more than just antivirus. Actually, since the bitcoin price went up for over 100% since the last time, we will temporarily decrease the fee to 5 ! Temporarily. We will be kind and will not increase your fee. However, the security firm noticed in the latest round of ransom letters that hackers are aware of the BTC prices surging: Why? What is wrong? Do you think you can mitigate our attacks? Do you think that it was a prank or that we will just give up? In any case, you are wrong.Īt the time of the first batch of letters sent by the threat actors, bitcoin was worth approximately $10,000. It’s a long time overdue and we did not receive payment. The other big increase has been in the realm of DDoS extortion campaigns. We asked for 10 bitcoin to be paid at to avoid getting your whole network DDoSed. This past year has seen a surge in crypto-coin prices, with Bitcoin (BTC) starting 2020 at around 8,000, ending the year around 30,000, and starting the new year with a peak of over 40,000. One of the first bitcoin ransom letters sent by the hackers reads as follow: Radware noted that most of the companies didn’t report such incidents to the media in August and September 2020. However, in the wake of the crypto bull-run seen over the last months, the wave of ransom letters had sharply increased, coming from the same actors. The firm claims the campaign is part of a global one that started in August last year. Bull Run Prices Push Extortionists to Increase Bitcoin Ransom DemandsĪccording to an alert issued by security firm Radware, there have been several reports between December 2020 and the first week of January 2021 about DDoS extortionists. Hackers are actively threatening companies with DDoS attacks unless they pay for bitcoin ransoms. Instead, companies are advised to request additional protection against any potential attacks from their security providers.Threat actors have been finding opportunities in bitcoin’s bullish trend to increase their extortion campaigns. Attackers used names such as Fancy Bear, Cozy Bear, Lazarus Group, and Armada Collective.īut towards the end of the year, Black Lotus Labs reported that some of these extortion emails were also signed using the name of Kadyrovtsy, the name of an elite Chechen military group that has also been associated with DDoS gangs and extortionists in the early 2010s.īoth Black Lotus Labs and Radware recommended that companies not pay the ransom as this merely invites more extortions in the future. Just like before, the DDoS extortion gangs also kept using the names of more famous hacking groups to send their threats, hoping to intimidated victims. The alleged hackers then demand 2 bitcoins or they. The former CenturyLink division, now part of Lumen, said these schemes never actually stopped, although the frequency of these email threats died down over the fall, compared to their prevalence over the summer. A new extortion email scam campaign is underway that states that your computer was hacked and that it was discovered you were hiding your taxes. Attacks typically lasted around nine hours and ranged around 200 Gbps, with one attack peaking at 237 Gbps.īut this resurgence in DDoS extortion tactics was also documented by Lumen's Black Lotus Labs, which reported on their comeback last week. Radware said it saw some organizations being targeted with DDoS attacks after receiving the extortion emails. According to Proofpoint, this time around the gang has been sending threatening, targeted emails to various organizations, including those operating in the energy, financial, insurance. Extortionists also had to adapt and reduce their demands over time, going from requesting 10 BTC to 5 BTC, as in some cases, the extortion fee would have been too large for some companies to pay, as the Bitcoin price tripled since August 2020.Īnd just like in the summer of 2020, Radware said that these DDoS extortion groups had the firepower to deliver on their threats. The security firm believes that the rise in the Bitcoin-to-USD price has led to some groups returning to or re-prioritizing DDoS extortion schemes.īut Radware said that the Bitcoin price surge was so sudden and unexpected that it caught even some groups by surprise. Radware said that some of the emails it seen were sent by a group that was active over the 2020 summer when the extortionists targeted many financial organizations across the world.Ĭompanies that received this group's emails last summer also received new threats over the winter, Radware said. In a security alert sent to its customers and shared with ZDNet this week, Radware said that during the last week of 2020 and the first week of 2021, its customers received a new wave of DDoS extortion emails.Įxtortionists threatened companies with crippling DDoS attacks unless they got paid between 5 and 10 bitcoins ($150,000 to $300,000). Extortion groups that send emails threatening companies with DDoS attacks unless paid a certain fee are making a comeback, security firm Radware warned today. Data Classification Properties in Visual Studio However, once this is done, you can see the information in the Properties window for the field as well. You will need to know the GUIDs for the labels and types in your solution to do this manually. Once that is set, you can use the following code to add the classification manually or you can apply it to your database and do a scheme compare to bring it in. First, you need to make sure your project is targeting SQL Server 2019 or Azure SQL Database. The question was raised about Visual Studio support in database projects. This should be part of your data governance plan. Updating this policy allows you to discover data or information that you want to classify based on rules you set up. In Azure, you can update the information policy in the Security Center. I recommend you export the file and modify it. You do have the ability to update the policy in SQL Server with a JSON file. You should be able to integrate your logging from the applications to the database in Azure. More importantly, Azure logging is a platform level solution. I think that there is still work to be done on SQL Server to better support auditing. You can build more reports from that information to support more sophisticated auditing. The details contain who accessed the information, their IP address, and what was accessed. You can also use the Log Analytics query features to build your own queries to further analyze the data. You can click into the dashboard to dig into details. Log Analytics Dashboard which Shows Access to Sensitive Data Log Analytics has a dashboard which shows activity in your database with this data. (Click here for information about setting up Auditing.) I chose to use Log Analytics which is in preview. You can now add auditing to your server or database. In the Security section in your SQL Database view in the Azure portal, choose Auditing. The key difference is turning on auditing and logging information about people querying the classified data. This will allow you to discover and classify your data. Click the D ata Discovery & Classification panel to open a similar classification window that we see in SSMS. Advanced Data Security in Azure SQL DatabaseĪs you can see above, you get a visual here initially. You can find this in the Azure portal with your SQL Database. The primary differences are (1) it requires Advanced Data Security which costs $15/month per server and (2) audit logging support is built in. Data Classification Report in SSMS Adding Data Classification in Azure SQL DatabaseĪzure SQL Database supports similar functionality for discovering and classifying data. Once you have classified some of your data, you are able to view a report that shows the coverage of the classification work you have done. You will get a list of recommendations and the ability to add custom classifications in your SQL Server database. View the Data Classification window in SQL Server. This will allow you to Finding the Data Discovery and Classification Options in SSMS Right click the database and choose Tasks > Data Discovery and Classification > Classify Data. SQL Server 2019 includes the sys.sensitivity_classifications system catalog view so you can query to see what field have been labeled. I would recommend that you use SSMS 18.4 or greater. Using SQL Server 2019 and SSMS 18.4+įor on premises implementations, you can use SQL Server Management Studio. This includes labels such as Confidential and Confidential-GPDR. By tagging your columns with types you will be able to easily see the types of data stored in your tables. This includes types such as Address, Name, Networking, and Credit Card. Information type is a way to describe the content of the data at high level. Data Classification Basicsĭata classification in both SQL Server and Azure allow you to discover and label data based on information type and sensitivity. The topic was data classification with SQL Server 2019 and Azure SQL Database. I presented at the virtual Minnesota SQL Server User Group meeting on June 16, 2020. Don't hesitate to download video from link on Twitter posts with this robust program. Twitter users share helpful visual content with their followers. Overcome this problem with our intuitive service. This method results in poor-quality video and huge file size. Unfortunately, people can only rely on their phone's screen recording feature to capture interesting content. Instagram is the home of everything catchy visual content. Since Facebook doesn't offer a suitable, choose our free web video downloader to conveniently grab the video for future use. You don't need to pass an interesting video. There's an uncountable number of users sharing clips on the Facebook app in 2022. Your content will convert and be saved on your device where all other downloads go.ĭownload videos from a popular website in 2022 Specify your choice of movie or music format and tap “Download”. Place the URL you copied on the text box and hit “Download.” While it's playing, tap the “share” button and tap the label “Copy URL link”.įind our free web video downloader on the internet using any device and open it. Search for the video content you wish to download and open it. Open the video streaming platform, (eg Youtube, Vimeo, or Instagram), on your device. Grab videos quickly from all popular streaming platforms using our 4-step guide. And with our tool's outstanding features, your music or movie won't lose its quality. It doesn't matter which device you are using or the platform your videos are coming from. Just place the video's URL link in the open dialogue box. It only takes a few minutes to create high-quality videos and sound clips as long as you have this video downloader. It's now faster than ever to download video or music from website uploads at no cost. The crash, which occurred about 30 miles north of downtown Dallas, caused major delays in the area as clean-up crews and investigators worked at the scene, according to Allen officials. HARRISON, Westchester County (WABC) - The driver of a tractor trailer was killed Wednesday in Westchester County when their big rig tumbled off of an overpass and fell onto traffic below. USPS later confirmed that Gomez was a contractor delivering mail for the postal service. Letters and packages were strewn about the roadway following the crash, some with United States Postal Service markings, according to the outlet. YOUTUBE- WFAA Dashcam footage of the crazy shows the semi-truck burst into flames after landing on the service road below. A tractor-trailer driver died after his truck flew off an overpass in Texas. The other driver was not injured, police said. A motorist captured a truck coming off an overpass and landing in the crash scene below. The truck driver was later identified as Gustavo Gomez, 71, WFAA reported. The crash forced the truck to fly off the right side of the overpass and crash into the service road below, killing the driver, police said.ĭashcam video footage obtained by WFAA shows the moment the 18-wheeler careens off the overpass, flipping 180 degrees on its back before catching fire. on Tuesday, according to the Allen Police Department. The horrifying moment a semi-truck crashed over the side of a Texas overpass and erupted in flames was caught by a nearby car The crash, which occurred in Allen, Texas, killed the driver. The big rig appeared to be traveling northbound on US-75 when it collided with another vehicle just before 3 p.m. Wrong-way driver in fatal NYC crash could’ve been in jail after earlier DWI convictionĪ tractor-trailer driver died after a collision forced his truck to tumble off a highway overpass in Texas before bursting into flames, according to police and reports. SUV passenger killed by tire that bounced off 18-wheeler truck Illinois State Police say a semi fell over an overpass on the Dan Ryan Expressway in a crash that was caused by high wind gusts in the Chicago area Thursday morning. Fatal Truck Crash The truck landed on a service road below and burst into flames. Two pedestrians killed within one hour of each other in NYC crashes ALLEN, Texas - A truck driver is killed when a tractor trailer drove off an overpass outside Dallas. 'It landed on a car' Nearby security video captured the moment a heavy truck fell off the East Beltway overpass, crushing an SUV. showed the perilous aftermath.New dad dies after tire comes loose on Texas freeway and slams through his windshield Photos from the Spring Fire Department posted to Twitter just before 9 a.m. Also, route and bridge design load maps with restricted routes and clearances. The box truck driver was taken to the hospital with critical injuries. Detour information - detours that may affect current permit or routing. Truck falls off bridge in jaw-dropping Santa Clarita crash Decem 12:10pm A wet-and-wild highway pileup in Santa Clarita, California, was caught on camera. Officials told ABC13 that the box truck went off the road during the crash, landing on the lanes below the overpass, while the 18-wheeler's cab ended up hanging partially over the overpass.Īmazingly, both drivers survived, with the 18-wheeler driver being pulled out. on the Grand Parkway westbound at Birnham Woods. Texas DPS said they responded to the crash at about 8:06 a.m. The latter vehicle, the box truck, ended up on the lanes below. HOUSTON, Texas (KTRK) - A driver is in critical condition after a crash between an 18-wheeler and a box truck left one of the vehicles dangling over the Grand Parkway in Montgomery County on Monday morning. The Grand Parkway westbound was closed at Birnham Woods for several hours while crews work to clean up the wreckage. A jet coming from NGC 541’s black hole is powering star formation in Minkowski’s Object. The elliptical galaxy NGC 541 is above and to the right. On the left is a Hubble image showing MO in blue. This image shows two views of Minkowski’s Object. "The line ratios, colors, and the overall morphology are consistent with an ejected SMBH moving through the CGM at high speed while triggering star formation," they write. They settle on a runaway SMBH as the best explanation for the data and observations. "A more serious issue is that the morphology of the feature does not match simulations or observations of jet-induced star formation," the authors explain. Visible emission lines aren't a property of black hole jets, and there's no evidence of nuclear activity. The authors acknowledge the black hole jet explanation as a possibility, but they say there are too many problems with it. One of them is called Minkowski's Object. "There are two well-studied nearby examples of jets triggering star formation," the authors state. Under the right conditions, black hole jets can also shock gas in the CGM and lead to star formation. It could be a black hole jet rather than a rogue SMBH. There is, however, another possible explanation for the linear feature. The galaxy is compact and shows irregular features, possibly indicating a recent merger and/or a connection to the linear feature. This figure from the research shows the morphology of the galaxy in F606W and F814W (Hubble filters.) The arrow indicates the direction of the linear feature. The team examined the galaxy that spawned the rogue SMBH and found that its morphology was disrupted. SMBHs are extraordinarily massive, and that much mass can't move through a galaxy without shaping it. If the host galaxy ejected an SMBH, the galaxy should show signs of disruption. They're also within the range of metallicities and dust content. When the researchers measured their properties, they found that the three knots are within the age range laid out by models. Theory and modeling show that the youngest stars formed in the wake should be younger than about 30 million years old. The researchers analyzed three of the knots in the linear feature and measured their ages and metallicity. In the wake, clouds of shocked gas can cool and form stars that look like knots in the trail. When an SMBH travels through ionized hydrogen in the CGM, it produces a shock front with a long wake trailing behind it. In their paper, they report the serendipitous discovery of a linear feature in images from the Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys that could be one of these wakes. "The interaction of a runaway supermassive black hole with the CGM can lead to the formation of a wake of shocked gas and young stars behind it," the authors write. The researchers found that the three stars fall within the correct ranges of metallicity, age, and dust content to conform with a rogue SMBH that left its galaxy about 39 million years ago. This image from the work shows three knots in the tail that are likely recently formed stars. If during that time, a third SMBH reaches the galactic center, then a three-body interaction can give one of the SMBHs a velocity boost, and it can be driven from the galaxy. The binary SMBH can be very long-lived, surviving for as long as one billion years before merging. That leads to the formation of a binary SMBH at the center of the merger remnant. In their paper, the authors explain how an SMBH can be cast out of its host galaxy. But scientists think that in rare circumstances SMBHs can escape their galaxies. SMBHs are normally locked into place at the centers of galaxies, and that's where they stay. If you've never heard of a runaway SMBH, you're not alone. The paper is avaiable on the arXiv preprint server and hasn't been peer-reviewed yet. The paper is "A candidate runaway supermassive black hole identified by shocks and star formation in its wake." The lead author is Pieter van Dokkum, Professor of Astronomy and Physics at Yale University. present evidence of a rogue SMBH that's tearing through space and interacting with the circumgalactic medium (CGM.) Along the way, the giant is creating shock waves and triggering star formation. In a new paper, researchers from Canada, Australia, and the U.S. |